← Whole plant base

Canary wallflower

Erysimum bicolor (Hornem.) DC. · Family: Brassicaceae

Local speciesShrub

Locally common at 300–1,000 m, especially in thermophilous vegetation and degraded laurel forest.

Canary wallflower (Erysimum bicolor)
Photo: Engeser, CC BY-SA 3.0

Photos

Canary wallflower (Erysimum bicolor)
Photo: Jörg Hempel, CC BY-SA 3.0 de
Canary wallflower (Erysimum bicolor)
Photo: Engeser, CC BY-SA 3.0
Canary wallflower (Erysimum bicolor)
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

Description

A small upright shrub up to 1.8 m tall, woody and often quite branched. The leaves are linear-lanceolate, narrow, with serrated margins, up to 8–15 cm long. Flowers pink or lilac, tending to fade to whitish with age, forming a showy terminal inflorescence.

Propagation and growing

Plant at a spacing of 25 to 50 cm. It can be used on banks, in rock gardens, in pots on terraces and balconies, and even for cut flowers. It generally flowers between April and June. Feed with manure at planting and once a year at the same time as the garden's annual feeding. About 4 applications of mineral fertiliser can also be added during the flowering period.

Garden use

A species of great interest for ornamental use. Its water needs are moderate and it has a moderate to high need for hours of light. It grows best at mild temperatures (20–22 ºC) and adapts well to fertilised, well-drained soils. Its root growth is small, so there is no need to fear any destructive effect underground.

Protection status

Not listed.

Potential vegetation

Matorrales de medianías.

Source: Cabildo de Tenerife, “Guía de especies vegetales”, CC BY. Translated from Spanish by us.

Districts

La Orotava Valley · Daute · Teno